Squirrels – The Menace of the Garden: How to Protect Your Fruit and Veg Patch

If you’ve ever lovingly tended to your fruit trees or nurtured your veg patch only to find it raided overnight, you might already know the furry culprit: the squirrel. 

With their cute faces and bushy tails, they seem harmless, but don’t be fooled. Squirrels are one of the most frustrating pests for British gardeners, capable of undoing months of hard work in a single afternoon.

Here’s a look at why squirrels are such a nuisance in the garden and, more importantly, how to keep them at bay.

Why Squirrels Are a Problem for Gardeners

1. They Love Fruit and Veg Just as Much as You Do

Squirrels are especially fond of apples, plums, tomatoes, strawberries, courgettes, and sweetcorn. They don’t always eat the whole thing either – often they’ll nibble, decide they’ve had enough, and move on, leaving a trail of destruction behind them.

2. They Dig – Constantly

Squirrels bury food for later, meaning freshly planted beds can get churned up by their incessant digging. Bulbs, seedlings, and freshly raked compost are frequent targets.

3. They Strip Bark and Snap Branches

Grey squirrels are notorious for stripping bark from young trees, which can stunt growth or even kill the tree. Their climbing and jumping can also break delicate branches or dislodge ripening fruit.

4. They Raid Bird Feeders and Nest Boxes

While not directly harming your plants, squirrels often dominate feeders and nesting spaces intended for garden birds, disrupting your local wildlife ecosystem.

How to Deter Squirrels From Your Garden

Though it’s nearly impossible to eradicate squirrels completely (especially in urban and suburban areas), there are several effective strategies to make your garden far less inviting to them.

1. Use Physical Barriers

Fruit cages can help protect crops like berries and brassicas.

Netting placed over raised beds or containers can reduce access.

Wrap tree trunks in metal collars to stop squirrels climbing.

Use chicken wire over freshly planted areas to discourage digging.

2. Scent-Based Deterrents

Sprinkle chilli flakes, pepper, or garlic powder around plants. These irritate squirrels’ sensitive noses.

Commercial repellents (such as those with capsaicin) are available and can be sprayed around high-risk areas.

3. Motion-Activated Devices

Install motion-activated sprinklers or ultrasonic repellers to startle squirrels and encourage them to move elsewhere.

4. Remove Temptation

Clear up fallen fruit and nuts daily.

Harvest ripe produce promptly.

Don’t feed squirrels (no matter how cute they look!).

5. Keep Trees Trimmed

Prune branches that overhang fences or roofs to prevent squirrels from using them as launchpads into your garden.

6. Secure Compost Bins and Feeders

Compost heaps attract squirrels with food scraps – use a sealed compost bin and opt for squirrel-proof bird feeders to reduce incentives.

A Note on Humane Practices

In the UK, grey squirrels are classed as an invasive species and it is illegal to release them back into the wild once caught. However, for most home gardeners, prevention and deterrent are more practical than trapping or culling. Focus on humane and non-lethal methods that protect your plants without harming wildlife.

Final Thoughts

Sharing your garden with wildlife is part of the joy of growing your own food – but when squirrels become destructive, it’s time to act. With a little persistence, a few clever deterrents, and a dash of ingenuity, you can keep your fruit and veg safe from those bushy-tailed bandits.

Happy gardening – and may your harvest remain squirrel-free!