Whether you prefer a tangy crunch or a sweeter bite, homemade pickles can be tailored to your taste. Here’s a step-by-step guide to creating your own delicious pickles.
What You’ll Need
Ingredients:
Cucumbers: About 500g to 1kg, ideally small pickling cucumbers for the best texture.
Fresh dill: A few sprigs or dill seeds for a classic flavour.
Garlic cloves: 2 to 4, peeled and lightly crushed.
Pickling spices: Optional, but great for added complexity. Think mustard seeds, coriander seeds, peppercorns, or chilli flakes.
Water: 500ml.
White vinegar: 250ml.
Salt: 3 tablespoons of non-iodised salt, such as pickling or kosher salt.
Sugar: Optional, 1 to 2 tablespoons if you prefer a sweeter pickle.
Equipment:
Sterilised jars: Ensure your jars are clean and sterilised to avoid contamination.
Saucepan: For preparing the brine.
Tongs: For handling hot jars.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Prepare Your Cucumbers
Begin by thoroughly washing the cucumbers. Trim the ends, as the blossom end can contain enzymes that cause softening. Depending on your preference, you can slice the cucumbers into spears, coins, or leave them whole. If using whole cucumbers, prick them a few times with a fork to help the brine penetrate.
2. Sterilise the Jars
Proper sterilisation is key to ensuring your pickles last. Wash the jars in hot, soapy water and rinse well. Place them in a low oven (around 120°C) for 10 minutes or submerge them in boiling water for a few minutes. Let them dry completely.
3. Make the Brine
In a saucepan, combine the water, vinegar, salt, and sugar (if using). Heat the mixture gently, stirring until the salt and sugar dissolve completely. Remove the saucepan from the heat and allow the brine to cool slightly.
4. Pack the Jars
Place a sprig of dill, a garlic clove, and a pinch of your chosen pickling spices at the bottom of each jar. Pack the cucumbers tightly into the jars, leaving about 1cm of headspace at the top.
5. Add the Brine
Carefully pour the warm brine over the cucumbers, ensuring they are fully submerged. Use a spoon or chopstick to remove any air bubbles. Add more brine if necessary, maintaining the 1cm headspace.
6. Seal the Jars
Secure the lids tightly. For quick pickles, allow the jars to cool to room temperature before refrigerating. If you wish to store the pickles for longer, process the jars in a boiling water bath for 10 to 15 minutes. This step ensures shelf stability.
When Will They Be Ready?
Quick pickles, stored in the refrigerator, are ready to eat in as little as 24 to 48 hours. However, the flavour will deepen the longer they sit. If you’ve processed the jars for long-term storage, wait at least two weeks before opening to allow the flavours to develop fully.
Tips for Customisation
Add a few slices of onion or fresh chilli to the jars for a unique twist.
Experiment with different types of vinegar, such as apple cider vinegar, for a milder tang.
Swap cucumbers for other vegetables like carrots, green beans, radishes or pickling onions.
Making pickles at home is a fun and rewarding kitchen project. Not only do you get to enjoy the fruits of your labour, but you also have a jar (or several) of personalised, flavourful pickles to share with family and friends. So why not give it a try? Happy pickling!