Rooted in the traditional eating habits of countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea, this diet emphasises fresh, whole foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, seeds, and olive oil.
Fish and poultry are preferred over red meat, and meals are often complemented with a glass of red wine. Here, we explore some delightful Mediterranean diet recipes that you can easily prepare in your own kitchen.
1. Greek Salad
A classic Greek salad is a vibrant and refreshing dish that's perfect for a light lunch or as a side.
Ingredients:
4 large tomatoes, chopped
1 cucumber, sliced
1 red onion, thinly sliced
1 green pepper, sliced
200g feta cheese, crumbled
100g Kalamata olives
3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
1 tbsp red wine vinegar
1 tsp dried oregano
Salt and pepper to taste
Method:
In a large bowl, combine the tomatoes, cucumber, red onion, and green pepper.
Add the crumbled feta cheese and olives.
In a small bowl, whisk together the olive oil, red wine vinegar, oregano, salt, and pepper.
Drizzle the dressing over the salad and toss gently to combine.
Serve immediately, garnished with a sprinkle of extra oregano.
2. Mediterranean Baked Fish
This simple yet flavourful dish showcases the fresh, clean flavours of the Mediterranean.
Ingredients:
4 white fish fillets (such as cod or haddock)
2 large tomatoes, sliced
1 red onion, thinly sliced
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 lemon, sliced
3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
1 tsp dried thyme
Salt and pepper to taste
Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
Method:
Preheat your oven to 200°C (180°C fan)/400°F/gas mark 6.
Arrange the fish fillets in a baking dish.
Layer the tomato and lemon slices over the fish.
Scatter the red onion and garlic on top.
Drizzle with olive oil and sprinkle with thyme, salt, and pepper.
Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through and flakes easily with a fork.
Garnish with fresh parsley before serving.
3. Chickpea and Spinach Stew
This hearty vegetarian stew is rich in fibre and protein, making it a satisfying and nutritious meal.
Ingredients:
2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
1 onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 tsp ground cumin
1 tsp smoked paprika
400g tin of chopped tomatoes
400g tin of chickpeas, drained and rinsed
200g fresh spinach, washed and chopped
250ml vegetable stock
Salt and pepper to taste
Lemon wedges (for serving)
Method:
Heat the olive oil in a large pot over medium heat.
Add the onion and garlic, and sauté until soft and translucent.
Stir in the cumin and smoked paprika, cooking for another minute until fragrant.
Add the chopped tomatoes, chickpeas, and vegetable stock.
Bring to a simmer and cook for 15 minutes, allowing the flavours to meld.
Stir in the spinach and cook until wilted, about 3-5 minutes.
Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Serve with lemon wedges for a bright, citrusy finish.
4. Whole Wheat Pasta with Pesto and Cherry Tomatoes
This dish is a celebration of fresh, simple ingredients, making it a quick and delicious meal.
Ingredients:
300g whole wheat pasta
200g cherry tomatoes, halved
100g fresh basil leaves
50g pine nuts
2 cloves garlic, peeled
50g Parmesan cheese, grated
100ml extra virgin olive oil
Salt and pepper to taste
Method:
Cook the pasta according to the packet instructions until al dente. Drain and set aside.
In a food processor, combine the basil leaves, pine nuts, garlic, and Parmesan cheese. Pulse until finely chopped.
With the processor running, slowly drizzle in the olive oil until the mixture is smooth and creamy. Season with salt and pepper.
Toss the cooked pasta with the pesto and cherry tomatoes.
Serve immediately, garnished with extra Parmesan cheese if desired.
5. Grilled Aubergine with Tahini Sauce
This Middle Eastern-inspired dish is both delicious and visually appealing.
Ingredients:
2 large aubergines, sliced into 1cm thick rounds
3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
Salt and pepper to taste
3 tbsp tahini
2 tbsp lemon juice
1 clove garlic, minced
2 tbsp water
Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
Method:
Preheat your grill to medium-high heat.
Brush the aubergine slices with olive oil and season with salt and pepper.
Grill the aubergine slices for 4-5 minutes on each side, until tender and charred.
In a small bowl, whisk together the tahini, lemon juice, garlic, and water until smooth.
Arrange the grilled aubergine slices on a serving platter and drizzle with the tahini sauce.
Garnish with fresh parsley before serving.
Conclusion
The Mediterranean diet is not just a way of eating; it's a lifestyle that celebrates fresh, wholesome ingredients and simple, flavourful preparations.
These recipes offer a taste of the Mediterranean that you can enjoy in your own home, bringing the warmth and richness of this renowned diet to your table.
Whether you're seeking a healthy change or simply looking to try something new, these Mediterranean diet recipes are sure to delight your taste buds and nourish your body.
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